Deal Castle

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Deal Castle is an artillery fort constructed by Henry VIII in Deal, Kent, between 1539 and 1540. It formed part of the King's Device programme to protect against invasion from France and the Holy Roman Empire, and defended the strategically important Downs anchorage off the English coast. Comprising a keep with six inner and outer bastions, the moated stone castle covered 0.85 acres (0.34 ha) and had sixty-six firing positions for artillery. It cost the Crown a total of £27,092 to build the three castles of Deal, Sandown and Walmer, which lay adjacent to one another along the coast and were connected by earthwork defences. The original invasion threat passed but, during the Second English Civil War of 1648–49, Deal was seized by pro-Royalist insurgents and was only retaken by Parliamentary forces after several months' fighting.

1539 WebsiteWikimediaWikidata
Artillery castle at Deal
fort, military museumcastle

  • Historic England research records page@
  • Gatehouse Gazetteer page@
  • Starforts page@
  • CastlesFortsBattles page@
  • ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​


Location: 51.2185, 1.4039, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
44 places

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    16th century coastal artillery fort, located in Deal, Kent, England, UK  
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Panorama of the Battle of the Downs, with a key to the ships shownPanorama of the Battle of the Downs, with a key to the ships shown
The castle, Deal, England-LCCN2002696656The castle, Deal, England-LCCN2002696656
Deal Castle Aerial ViewDeal Castle Aerial View
A New and Correct Map of England and Wales, Now Called South Britain 1717A New and Correct Map of England and Wales, Now Called South Britain 1717
The castle, Deal, England-LCCN2002696656The castle, Deal, England-LCCN2002696656
Wenceslas Hollar - Deal CastleWenceslas Hollar - Deal Castle
Deal Castle Aerial ViewDeal Castle Aerial View
A New and Correct Map of England and Wales, Now Called South Britain 1717A New and Correct Map of England and Wales, Now Called South Britain 1717
Deal Castle from the southDeal Castle from the south
Deal Castle from the southDeal Castle from the south
TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
linkpageHistoric England research records page@Wikidata
linkpageGatehouse Gazetteer page@Wikidata
linkpageStarforts page@Wikidata
linkpageCastlesFortsBattles page@Wikidata
sitecastle1100Saltwood CastlecastleWikidata
sitecastle1135Canterbury CastlecastleWikidata
sitecastle1179Dover Castlecastle, bunker, archaeological site, fort, history museumWikidata
sitecastle1539Deal Castlecastle, fort, military museumWikidata
sitecastle1539Walmer Castlecastle, fort, historic house museum, history museumWikidata
sitegarden1704Goodnestone Parkbotanical garden, English country house, garden, historic house museumWikidata
sitegarden1906West Gate Towers Museumgarden, military museumWikidata
sitemuseumCrampton Towermuseum, water towerWikidata
sitemuseumDeal Timeballmaritime museumWikidata
sitemuseumDickens Househouse, historic house museumWikidata
sitemuseumEast Kent Railwayheritage railwayWikidata
sitemuseumElham Valley Countryside Centre And Railway MuseummuseumWikidata
sitemuseumMargate Old Town Local History MuseummuseumWikidata
sitemuseumPublic Library & Museum (Camborne)museumWikidata
sitemuseumQuex Parknatural history museum, historic house museumWikidata
sitemuseumRamsgate Maritime Museummaritime museumWikidata
sitemuseumSandwich Guildhall Museumlocal museum, independent museumWikidata
sitemuseumThis Museum Is (Not) Obsoletetechnology museumWikidata
sitemuseumTudor Househouse, historic house museumWikidata
sitemuseumWhite Millmuseum, smock millWikidata
sitemuseum1836Dover Museum and Bronze Age Boat Gallerylocal museum, local authority museumWikidata
sitemuseum1863Ramsgate Tunnelsmuseum, railway tunnel, air-raid shelterWikidata
sitemuseum1868Folkestone Museummuseum, local authority museumWikidata
sitemuseum1896Powell-Cotton Museum, Quex House and Gardensmuseum, independent museumWikidata
sitemuseum1899The Beanymuseum, local authority museumWikidata
sitemuseum1932The Seaside Museum Herne Baylocal museum, independent museum, art museumWikidata
sitemuseum1933Kent Museum of Freemasonrylocal museum, independent museumWikidata
sitemuseum1961Canterbury Roman Museummuseum, local authority museumWikidata
sitemuseum1971Kent Battle of Britain Museummilitary museumWikidata
sitemuseum1972Deal MuseummuseumWikidata
sitemuseum1975Howletts Wild Animal ParkzooWikidata
sitemuseum1980Dover Transport MuseummuseumWikidata
sitemuseum1981Spitfire and Hurricane Memorial Museummuseum, military museum, independent museumWikidata
sitemuseum1986Wingham Wildlife ParkzooWikidata
sitemuseum1987Museum of Canterburylocal museumWikidata
sitemuseum1987Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment and Queen's Regiment MuseummuseumWikidata
sitemuseum1989St Margaret's MuseummuseumWikidata
sitemuseum1990Crabble Corn MillmuseumWikidata
sitemuseum1999Wildwood Discovery ParkzooWikidata
sitemuseum2004Sidney Cooper MuseummuseumWikidata
sitemuseum2014The Micro Computer Museumtechnology museumWikidata
sitemuseum2015Defence of the Nation Museum and Education CentremuseumWikidata
sitemuseum2018Kent Museum of the Moving Imagemuseum, independent museumWikidata
sitemuseum2022Kent Mining Museummining museumWikidata
commonsimagePanorama of the Battle of the Downs, with a key to the ships shown Commons
commonsimageThe castle, Deal, England-LCCN2002696656 Commons
commonsimageDeal Castle Aerial View Commons
commonsimageA New and Correct Map of England and Wales, Now Called South Britain 1717 Commons
commonsimageThe castle, Deal, England-LCCN2002696656 Commons
commonsimageWenceslas Hollar - Deal Castle Commons
commonsimageDeal Castle Aerial View Commons
commonsimageA New and Correct Map of England and Wales, Now Called South Britain 1717 Commons
commonsimageDeal Castle from the south Commons
commonsimageDeal Castle from the south Commons